Bus supports 500 kW
Busbar supports of the ШО type for a voltage of 500 kV are intended for insulation and fastening of wires, rigid busbars, high-frequency barriers and fixed contacts of suspended disconnectors and grounding switches in open switchgears of power stations and alternating current substations with a frequency of 50 (60) Hz.
Busbar supports for voltage 500 kV structurally consist of 3 main elements:
- insulator columns performing insulating and lightning protection functions;
- a busbar holder installed on top of the insulator and intended for fastening flexible and rigid busbars;
- a protective screen that protects against corona and improves voltage distribution along the height of the insulating column.
Also, at the customer’s request, busbar supports can be equipped with a frame and a metal support post (prefabricated or pipe), on which the entire structure of the busbar support is fixed.
It is possible to manufacture 500 kV busbar supports in 4 main designs:
ШО-500 (II*)-2 УХЛ1: busbar support for voltage 500 kV with porcelain insulator with category II* (creepage distance 105 cm), design “2” (for fastening two wires), in climate version УХЛ1;
ШO-500 (II*)-3 УХЛ1: the same as in ШO-500 (II*)-3 УХЛ1, but in design “3” (for fastening three wires);
ШO-500 (II*)-T УХЛ1: the same as in ШO-500 (II*)-3 УХЛ1, but in the “T” design (for fastening a rigid busbar);
ШO-500 (II*)-V: the same as in ШO-500 (II*)-2 УХЛ1, but in design “B” (for installing a high-frequency suppressor or pendant disconnector).
In all versions, creepage distance categories and wire (pipe) diameter must be specified when ordering.
Main technical characteristics
| № | Parameter name | Meaning |
| 1 | Rated voltage, kV | 500 |
| 2 | Highest operating voltage, kV | 525 |
| 3 | Rated voltage frequency, Hz | 50 |
| 4 | Test alternating short-term voltage, kV: | |
| — dry | 680 | |
| — rain | 680 | |
| 5 | Test voltage of full lightning impulse, kV | 1550 |
| 6 | Power frequency test voltage under dirty and humid conditions | 335 |
| 7 | Mechanical bending strength, kN, not less | 8 |
| 8 | Wind and ice-wind loads: | |
| — permissible wind speed without ice, m/s; | 40 | |
| — permissible wind speed during icy conditions with an ice wall thickness of 20 mm, m/s | 15 | |
| 9 | Factor of mechanical strength in relation to the load from the tension of wires, taking into account wind and ice, not less | 2,5 |
| 10 | Seismic resistance, points on the MSK-64 scale, not less | 8 |
| 11 | Radio interference level, dB, no more | 54 |
| 12 | Leakage distance of external insulation, cm, not less, for degree of contamination: | |
| — I; | 840 | |
| — II; | 1050 | |
| — II*; | 1180 | |
| — III; | 1315 | |
| — IV | 1630 | |
| 13 | Voltage value of visible corona appearance, kV | 334 |
